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Details for: CIMMYTMA 4078, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, BRAZ 222


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
BRAZ 222
Origin:
Collected – Brazil
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Backup Location:
Svalbard Global Seed Vault
Availability
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Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
BRAZ 222
Origin:
Collected – Brazil
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Source History
Collected
06 March 1953.  Brazil
Coordinates: PARANA&MANGUEIRINHA-25.9667, -52.1500 (Map it)
Elevation: 715m.
Collectedears: 8; Culture1: Supplementary ; Rain: Abundant; Sources: Cn29,L60-125
Comment: DUPLICATES=USA(NRC2220|NSSL????)
Collector(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
BRAZ 222
Type: COLLECTNO
Group: Landrace
Landrace

GID 246125
Type: GID
Group: Landrace
Landrace

BRAZIL PW5-29
Type: POPULATION NAME
Group: Landrace
Landrace

NRC 2220
Type: Donor accession number
Group: Landrace
Landrace

BRAZ,222
Type: ALTERNATIVE NAME
Group: Landrace
Landrace

CIMMYTMA-BANK-004078 1
Type: Inventory

Narrative
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Common names
English
corn –
dent corn –
field corn –
flint corn –
maize –
pod corn –
popcorn –
sweet corn –
Arabic
dura shami –
French
maïs –
German
Mais –
Italian
granoturco –
mais –
Japanese Romaji
tō-morokoshi –
Japanese Rōmaji
tō-morokoshi –
Portuguese
milho –
Spanish
maíz –
Swedish
majs –
Transcribed Chinese
yu shu shu –
Transcribed Korean
gangnaengi –
ogsusu –
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Intellectual Property Rights
FAO 1994 Designation. 1, .
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventory
CharacterizationPrimary RacePrimary race for the accession. Predominant landrace classified by overall phenotype.SPWHDT - SAO PAULO WHITE DENT/DENTE BRANCO PAULISTA  
CharacterizationPrimaryPurityPurity of the primary race (Scale of 0-9). This refers to the level of purity of the Primary Race assigned to the accession.
Purity = 0: Accession has not the characteristics of the landrace, or is of low quality.
Purity = 9: Accession shows all of the characteristics that describe the landrace, in a high-quality form. 		9  
CharacterizationMaturitySeed maturity2 - Intermediate  
CharacterizationNumber RegenerationsNumber of times the accession has been regenerated2  
CharacterizationDensityPlanting density for the regeneration trial40404  
CharacterizationNPK 1Nitrogen fertilizer amount used in the regeneration trial200  
CharacterizationNPK 2Phosphorus fertilizer amount used in the regeneration trial80  
CharacterizationPlanting DatePlanting Date1.99506e+007  
CharacterizationField GerminationGermination rate observed in the field for the accession86  
CharacterizationGrain Type 1Predominant grain type for the accessionC - Dent  
CharacterizationHarvest DateHarvest Date1.99511e+007  
CharacterizationDays To AnthesisDays To Anthesis84  
CharacterizationDays To SilkingDays To Silking87  
CharacterizationPlants Per PlotNumber of plants per experimental plot122  
CharacterizationPlantsPollinatedNumber of plants that are pollinated89  
CharacterizationNumber EarsNumber of ears per planting41  
CharacterizationPlant HeightPlant Height190  
CharacterizationEar HeightEar Height95  
CharacterizationLeave SenescenceLeave Senescence30  
CharacterizationRoot DevelopmentCode to identify the grade of root development2 - Large  
CharacterizationSeedling VigorCode to identify plant seedling vigor 3 - Medium  
CharacterizationTassel TypeCode to identify tassel type2 - Primary-Secondary  
CharacterizationLeafinessCode to identify grade of leafiness3 - Medium Leafy  
CharacterizationLeaves AboveNumber of leaves above the ear7  
CharacterizationSheath PubescenceCode to identify grade of sheath pubescens3 - Non-exists  
CharacterizationEasy ShellingEasy Shelling2 - Easy  
CharacterizationGlume SizeCode to identify glume size4 - Short (21 - 40 %)  
CharacterizationEar RotEar Rot3 - Medium rotten  
CharacterizationHusk CoverCode to identify grade of husk cover1 - Pretty good  
CharacterizationPlant Color 1Predominant plant color for the accession1 - Green  
CharacterizationKernel Row NumberKernel Row Number2 - 10-16  
CharacterizationKernel Row TypeCode to identify kernel row type3 - Straight  
CharacterizationGrain Color 1Predominant grain color for the accessionA - White  
CharacterizationAdaptationMaterial Adaptation Qualification4 - Bad  
CharacterizationAgronomic ScaleAgronomic Scale4 - Poor  
CharacterizationField WeightEar weight obtained in the experimental plot4.3  
CharacterizationField book statusCode to identify the status of current field bookA - Approved  
CharacterizationGrain Color 2Grain color for the accession less frequent than grain color 1B - Yellow  
GEO-REFERENCEElevation Meters 1Elevation of the location from where the accession originates580  
GEO-REFERENCEAdaptation ZoneAdaptation ZoneTemperate, no dry season, hot summer   
GEO-REFERENCEElevation Type 1Source from where elevation data was obtainedC - Collector  
IdentifiersDesignation OrgIndicates if accession is under FAO in-trust agreementFAO - FAO  
IdentifiersDesignation DateDate in which the accession was designated under FAO in-trust agreement19941026  


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