CIMMYT Logo

Welcome!


Details for: CIMMYTMA 766, Zea mays L. subsp. mays, CHIS 225


Summary Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
CHIS 225
Origin:
Collected – Mexico
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Backup Location:
Svalbard Global Seed Vault
Availability
FormQuantityNoteCart
Seed250 Seed

Images (5 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data
Taxonomy:
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Top Name:
CHIS 225
Origin:
Collected – Mexico
Improvement Status:
Traditional cultivar/landrace
Source History
Collected
01 January 1946.  Mexico
Coordinates: ESCUINTLA&SAN FELIPE15.2758, -92.6142 (Map it)
Elevation: 111m.
Culture2: Supplementary ; Rain: Abundant; Sources: Pl2,Nrc,Mxc
Comment: DUPLICATES=MEX(MEX459);USA(PI478988|NRC1543) TEPECINTLE(MXC)
Collector(s):
Donated
 

Donator(s):
Accession Names and Identifiers
CHIS 225
Type: COLLECTNO
Group: Landrace
Landrace

GID 243822
Type: GID
Group: Landrace
Landrace

CHIAPA X1590
Type: POPULATION NAME
Group: Landrace
Landrace

MORADO
Type: COMMON NAME
Group: Landrace
Landrace

MEX 459
Type: Donor accession number
Group: Landrace
Landrace

NRC 1543
Type: Donor accession number
Group: Landrace
Landrace

PI 478988
Type: Donor accession number
Group: Landrace
Landrace

CHIS,225
Type: ALTERNATIVE NAME
Group: Landrace
Landrace

CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 1
Type: Inventory

CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2
Type: Inventory

Narrative
Zea mays L. subsp. mays
Genus:
Zea
Family:
Poaceae (alt. Gramineae)
Subfamily:
Panicoideae
Tribe:
Andropogoneae
Nomen number:

311987
Verified:
07/15/1987 by ARS Systematic Botanists.
Common names
English
corn –
dent corn –
field corn –
flint corn –
maize –
pod corn –
popcorn –
sweet corn –
Arabic
dura shami –
French
maïs –
German
Mais –
Italian
granoturco –
mais –
Japanese Romaji
tō-morokoshi –
Japanese Rōmaji
tō-morokoshi –
Portuguese
milho –
Spanish
maíz –
Swedish
majs –
Transcribed Chinese
yu shu shu –
Transcribed Korean
gangnaengi –
ogsusu –
Other conspecific taxa
Zea mays L. (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. huehuetenangensis (H. H. Iltis & Doebley) Doebley (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. mexicana (Schrad.) H. H. Iltis (0 active accession[s])
Zea mays L. subsp. parviglumis H. H. Iltis & Doebley (0 active accession[s])
Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations
Autonym(s)
Zea mays L. var. mays

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Annotations
Other Links
Actions
Pathogens
Vouchers
Citations
Pedigree
Intellectual Property Rights
FAO 1994 Designation. 1, .
FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

CategoryDescriptorDescriptionValueStudyInventory
CharacterizationPrimary RacePrimary race for the accession. Predominant landrace classified by overall phenotype.TEPECI - TEPECINTLE  
CharacterizationPrimary RacePrimary race for the accession. Predominant landrace classified by overall phenotype.TEPECI - TEPECINTLE CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPrimaryPurityPurity of the primary race (Scale of 0-9). This refers to the level of purity of the Primary Race assigned to the accession.
Purity = 0: Accession has not the characteristics of the landrace, or is of low quality.
Purity = 9: Accession shows all of the characteristics that describe the landrace, in a high-quality form. 		9  
CharacterizationPrimaryPurityPurity of the primary race (Scale of 0-9). This refers to the level of purity of the Primary Race assigned to the accession.
Purity = 0: Accession has not the characteristics of the landrace, or is of low quality.
Purity = 9: Accession shows all of the characteristics that describe the landrace, in a high-quality form. 		9 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationMaturitySeed maturity3 - Late  
CharacterizationNumber RegenerationsNumber of times the accession has been regenerated3  
CharacterizationDensityPlanting density for the regeneration trial36000  
CharacterizationPlanting DatePlanting Date1.98301e+007  
CharacterizationPlanting DatePlanting Date2.01711e+007 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationField GerminationGermination rate observed in the field for the accession72 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrain Type 1Predominant grain type for the accessionC - Dent  
CharacterizationGrain Type 1Predominant grain type for the accessionC - Dent CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationHarvest DateHarvest Date1.98301e+007  
CharacterizationHarvest DateHarvest Date2.01804e+007 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationDays To AnthesisDays To Anthesis88 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGDU AnthesisGrade-day units between planting and anthesis dates1775  
CharacterizationDays To SilkingDays To Silking90 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGDU SilkingGrade-day units between planting and silking dates1859  
CharacterizationPlants Per PlotNumber of plants per experimental plot229 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPlantsPollinatedNumber of plants that are pollinated134 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationNumber EarsNumber of ears per planting96 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPlant HeightPlant Height252 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPlant HeightPlant Height269  
CharacterizationEar HeightEar Height164  
CharacterizationEar HeightEar Height167 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationStalk LodgedStalk Lodged5 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationStalk LodgedStalk Lodged6  
CharacterizationRoot LodgedRoot Lodged36  
CharacterizationRoot LodgedRoot Lodged52 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationLeave SenescenceLeave Senescence52 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationRoot DevelopmentCode to identify the grade of root development3 - Medium CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationSeedling VigorCode to identify plant seedling vigor 4 - Poor CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationTassel TypeCode to identify tassel type2 - Primary-Secondary CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationLeafinessCode to identify grade of leafiness3 - Medium Leafy CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationLeaves AboveNumber of leaves above the ear5 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationSheath PubescenceCode to identify grade of sheath pubescens2 - Segregating CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationEasy ShellingEasy Shelling2 - Easy CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGlume SizeCode to identify glume size4 - Short (21 - 40 %) CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationEar RotEar Rot2 - A little rotten  
CharacterizationEar RotEar Rot2 - A little rotten CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationLeaf Disease 1Code to identify leaf disease pathogenN - Complejo mancha de asfalto / Phyllachora maydis and Monographella maydis CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationHusk CoverCode to identify grade of husk cover1 - Pretty good CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPlant Color 1Predominant plant color for the accession3 - Sun red CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPlant Color 2Plant color for the accession less frequent than plant color 14 - Purple CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationKernel Row NumberKernel Row Number2 - 10-16  
CharacterizationKernel Row NumberKernel Row Number2 - 10-16 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationKernel Row TypeCode to identify kernel row type1 - Regular CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrain Color 1Predominant grain color for the accessionA - White  
CharacterizationGrain Color 1Predominant grain color for the accessionA - White CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationAdaptationMaterial Adaptation Qualification1 - Pretty good  
CharacterizationAdaptationMaterial Adaptation Qualification2 - Good CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationAgronomic ScaleAgronomic Scale2 - Good CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationField WeightEar weight obtained in the experimental plot11.6 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationPrevious LocationName of the location in which the accession was previoulsy regenerated or increasedTEPALCINGO  
CharacterizationPrevious PlotNumber EnvironPrevious PlotNumber EnvironTE61A  
CharacterizationPrevious PlotNumber ExperimentPrevious PlotNumber Experiment1871  
CharacterizationPrevius Planting DatePrevius Planting Date10125  
CharacterizationField book statusCode to identify the status of current field bookA - Approved  
CharacterizationGrain Color 2Grain color for the accession less frequent than grain color 1J - Sun red  
CharacterizationGrain Color 2Grain color for the accession less frequent than grain color 1J - Sun red CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrade Disease 1Grade of the desease3 - Moderately CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationEar ShapeEar Shape2 - Cylindrical - Conical CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrain WidthGrain width0.8 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrain Color 3Grain color for the accession less frequent than grain color 2B - Yellow  
CharacterizationGrain Color 3Grain color for the accession less frequent than grain color 2B - Yellow CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationEar DiameterEar Diameter4.7 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationGrain LengthGrain Length1.1 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationEar LengthEar Length12.5 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationField MoistureField Moisture17.4 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationNumber Ear RotNumber Ear Rot38 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationRoot Lodged %Percent of root lodging23 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
CharacterizationStalk Lodged %Percent of stalk lodging2 CIMMYTMA-BANK-000766 2 Regeneration SD
GEO-REFERENCEElevation Meters 1Elevation of the location from where the accession originates100  
GEO-REFERENCEAdaptation ZoneAdaptation ZoneTropical, monsoon  
GEO-REFERENCEElevation Type 1Source from where elevation data was obtainedC - Collector  
IdentifiersDesignation OrgIndicates if accession is under FAO in-trust agreementFAO - FAO  
IdentifiersDesignation DateDate in which the accession was designated under FAO in-trust agreement19941026  


CIMMYT Germplasm Policy (excerpts)

CIMMYT holds and manages its germplasm as an international public good and is committed to its widespread and facilitated diffusion and use to achieve the maximum possible access, scale, scope of impact, and sharing of benefits for the poor, especially maize and wheat farmers and consumers in developing countries. To safeguard its international public goods character, and by legal obligation with FAO and the Governing Body of the International Treaty of Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (ITPGRFA), CIMMYT germplasm for use in food and agriculture is transferred using the Standard Materials Transfer Agreement (SMTA) of the ITPGRFA or equivalent Material Transfer Agreements (MTAs) in the case of species that are not listed in the Annex 1 of the ITPGRFA.

Distributions to fulfill requests for repatriation of subsamples of germplasm collections to a country or community of origin, especially following natural or man-made catastrophes, are considered a high priority.

The CIMMYT germplasm research for development focus is on (i) conservation and the effective use of genetic diversity and (ii) the further development and deployment of CIMMYT germplasm for the benefit of improved and more sustainable food and nutrition security, poverty reduction, and environmental sustainability.

CIMMYT strives to make CIMMYT held germplasm, as well as the data and other outputs resulting from its germplasm research and development activities, openly available and accessible for research, breeding and training for food and agriculture, in accordance with the ITPGRFA, the CGIAR Intellectual Assets Principles, the CGIAR Open Access and Data Management Policy and CIMMYT's Intellectual Assets Policy. Germplasm availability is made public through the web, field days etc. and access is free of charge or at minimal cost. CIMMYT may apply additional conditions to the transfer of germplasm under development from its breeding and research programs in support of accelerated use, data sharing, and impact assessment.

CIMMYT acquires and distributes all seed samples in accordance with relevant international and national regulations, such as phytosanitary/quarantine laws, ITPGRFA or CBD, and national laws for genetic resources access, transgenic status, and other considerations. Germplasm imported, exported, or acquired from quarantined regions within the same country must pass through the applicable quarantine processes implemented by an accredited CIMMYT Seed Health Unit or the importing or exporting countries' dedicated authorities, as well as meeting all necessary regulatory requirements, before acceptance and use by CIMMYT for conservation, breeding, research, and/or dissemination to third parties.

CIMMYT makes no warranties, express or implied, regarding the quality, viability or purity (genetic or mechanical), safety of and/or use of CIMMYT-held germplasm including any warranty of merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose, including without limitation, production, breeding, crossing, testing, commercialization, or non-infringement of third-party intellectual property.